DEFINITION A private, voluntary process in which an impartial person facilitates communication between parties to promote settlement
NEUTRAL Impartial third party selected by parties to assist in identification and clarification of issues, generation of options, and facilitation of a mutually acceptable agreement
ROLE OF LAWYERS May present case, although parties usually communicate directly; may assist client regarding clarification of legal issues; drafts agreement
ROLE OF PARTIES Able to ventilate feelings, tell their story and negotiate directly; participate in creative problem-solving
SCOPE OF PROCESS Flexible; voluntary; no rules of evidence; private; confidential
OUTCOME Mutually satisfactory resolution; relationship maintained; Ideally: Win-Win result for all parties. Often: Acceptable compromise